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Barrett heading out for the SEALIFE Camera dive event, Key Largo 2003

The Hardest Worker on the Reef How a goofy parrotfish won me an award on a shipwreck that wasn't supposed to be sideways

In 2003 I attended a three-day underwater photography event in Key Largo, Florida, sponsored by SEALIFE Camera. Each attendee received a camera β€” film or digital, your choice β€” and spent two days in the water putting it to work. Day three was the wrap-up, the reveal, and, as it turned out, the award ceremony.

But I'm getting ahead of myself. Because what made this event unforgettable had nothing to do with the camera. It had everything to do with where we were diving.

Barrett gearing up for the dive
Barrett underwater β€” advanced scuba diver

Geared up and ready. Advanced divers had a once-in-a-lifetime option for this event.

Advanced divers at the event had the option to dive the USS Spiegel Grove β€” a 510-foot former U.S. Navy landing ship dock that had been intentionally sunk in May 2002 just off Key Largo as an artificial reef. I was only a year behind her sinking. That's not something you pass on.

510 ft
Length β€” one of the largest artificial reefs in the world
2002
Intentionally sunk as an artificial reef off Key Largo
100+ ft
Interior depths at the time of my dive
Sideways
Resting on her starboard side β€” not what anyone planned

Here's the thing about the sinking that makes the whole story richer: it didn't exactly go according to plan. Workers were still aboard when the scuttling process began, and the vessel started taking on water sooner than anticipated. She settled by the stern and rolled over, sinking ahead of schedule. What was supposed to rest upright on the ocean floor ended up lying on her starboard side β€” and that's exactly how I found her a year later.

"Descending onto the wreck meant seeing the massive hull looming out of the blue β€” still relatively clean of heavy coral growth but already attracting significant marine life. Exploring this ship in a sideways position felt like walking on walls. Doorways looked like hatches. The various decks stretched out vertically."

The sheer scale was overwhelming. And because she had recently settled, the structure was completely intact β€” a clear, albeit tilted, snapshot of Navy engineering frozen in time. The site was already becoming a bustling hub for local species, which is exactly why I was down there with a camera.

Parrotfish are, without question, the hardest-working fish on the reef. They have these remarkable, bird-like beaks β€” fused teeth that let them scrape algae and organic film directly off coral surfaces. Think of them as the reef's full-time cleaning crew. By constantly grazing, they prevent algae from smothering the coral, clearing perfect settlement spots for new coral growth. That relentless snacking keeps the whole neighborhood in balance.

They're also, frankly, hilarious-looking. Bright colors, that enormous beak, constantly working their jaw like they're chewing on something they can't quite figure out. On a massive sideways Navy ship, surrounded by 100+ feet of ocean, there was a parrotfish just absolutely going about its business like none of it mattered.

I pointed the SEALIFE camera and took the shot.

Barrett's award-winning parrotfish photo β€” USS Spiegel Grove, 2003
πŸ† Most Humorous Β· SEALIFE Camera 2003

The shot. Taken on the USS Spiegel Grove, Key Largo, 2003. Still my proudest trophy.

πŸ† Official Recognition

When the seminar wrapped on day three, I was presented with the award for the most humorous photo of the event. A goofy parrotfish on a sideways Navy warship, doing what it does β€” and I was in the right place at the right time with a camera in my hand. It has made an enduring memory that makes me smile every single time I think about it.

Here's the part of the story that sounds made up but absolutely is not.

In July 2005 β€” three years after her chaotic sinking and two years after my dive β€” nature and engineering combined to finally right the USS Spiegel Grove. Hurricane Dennis came through the Florida Keys and, in a moment of accidental marine engineering, the storm surge and shifting currents pushed the massive 510-foot vessel toward an upright position.

Following the storm, a team of salvage divers and engineers used large lift bags to provide the final buoyancy needed to settle her squarely on her keel. Today the Spiegel Grove sits upright in about 130 feet of water β€” a much more accessible and iconic destination than the sideways wreck I explored in 2003.

USS Spiegel Grove lying on her starboard side β€” 2002/2003
Then Β· On Her Side Β· 2002–2005
vs
USS Spiegel Grove upright on the ocean floor today
Now Β· Upright Β· 2005–Present

Hurricane Dennis did what the engineers couldn't β€” then the salvage crew finished the job. Same ship, entirely different dive.

"I dove her sideways. Now she's upright. I plan to go back for the reunion dive and see what two decades of reef growth looks like on a ship I first met when she was brand new to the ocean floor β€” and lying on her side."

The parrotfish, presumably, is still down there. Still working. Still doesn't care about any of this.

Personal account and recollection. Dive conditions, ship orientation, and site details are described as observed during my 2003 dive. For current dive site information visit pennekamppark.com.  Full site disclaimer β†’
References & Further Reading
  1. SEALIFE Camera β€” sealife-cameras.com
  2. USS Spiegel Grove (LSD-32) β€” Naval History and Heritage Command
  3. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary β€” Artificial Reef Program
  4. John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park β€” pennekamppark.com
  5. NOAA β€” Parrotfish ecology and coral reef health